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Chapter 5 - Beaver, Bison, and Black Robes: Montana's Fur Trade, 1800 - 1860

 

 

Additional Resources for Chapter 5

Educational Trunks

From Traps to Caps: The Montana Fur Trade, from the Montana Historical Society. This trunk gives students a glimpse at how fur traders lived and made their living along the creeks and valleys of Montana, 1810-1860.

Furbearer Box, from the Wildlife Lab, Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks. This trunk includes hides of a bobcat, raccoon, beaver, otter, pine marten, fox, muskrat, coyote, and fisher along with skulls.

Websites and Online Lesson Plans

White Oak Society Learning Centre and Trading Post  includes well-organized and relevant information on many aspects of the fur trade.

Exploration: The Fur Trade and Hudson Bay Company includes lesson plans as well as primary and secondary sources for research projects.

The Gabriel Dumont Institute's "Virtual Museum of Metis History and Culture" is an amazing clearinghouse of material relating to the Metis, with audio recordings and streaming video as well as written material and photographs.

The Northwest Journal has articles on many topics related to the fur trade, including finger weaving, Metis style, "Fur Post Construction," "Women in the Fur Trade," and "A Year in the Life of a Canoe Brigade."

To accompany "The American Buffalo: Spirit of the Nation," an episode of the program Nature, PBS created this website.

A good bibliography of books and articles relating to the fur trade in Montana is available through the Montana History WIKI.

PBS created a lesson plan on the spread of infectious diseases (particularly cholera) among American Indians to accompany its documentary, The West.

Videos or DVDs

Crossing Boundaries: The Story of Sophie Morigeau, by Salish Kootenai College - 27 minutes. Available through SKC Media (call 406-275-4878 or email frank_tyro@skc.edu.)

Possible Fieldtrips

Fort Benton, Montana

Fort Owen State Park, Stevensville  (Related IEFA lesson plans are available.) 

St. Mary's Mission, Stevensville

Fort Union Trading Post National Historic Site, Williston, North Dakota


 

Alignment to Content Standards and Essential Understandings Regarding Montana Indians (EU)

Tests and Answer Keys

Wherelandwriteshistory

Detail, Free Trappers, 1911, C. M. Russell, Montana Historical Society Museum

 

Wherelandwriteshistory

Buffalo Bones along the Northern Pacific, photo by Charles Spencer Francis, illustration from Sport Among the Rockies: The Record of a Fishing and Hunting Trip in North-Western Montana (Troy, NY, 1889), p. 13 Montana Historical Society Photo Archives 945-968

 

Wherelandwriteshistory

St. Mary's Mission, Bitterroot Valley, 1884, photo by F. Jay Haynes, Montana Historical Society Photo Archives, Haynes Foundation Coll. H-1328